Molecular view on protein sorting into liquid-ordered membrane domains mediated by gangliosides and lipid anchors

Journal article
Lipid membranes
Proteins
Post-translational modifications
Sterols
Phopholipids
Author

Djurre H. de Jong, Cesar A. Lopez and Siewert J. Marrink

Doi

Citation (APA 7)

de Jong, D. H., Lopez, C. A., & Marrink, S. J. (2013). Molecular view on protein sorting into liquid-ordered membrane domains mediated by gangliosides and lipid anchors. Faraday discussions, 161, 347-363.

Abstract

We present results from coarse grain molecular dynamics simulations of mixed model membranes consisting of saturated and unsaturated lipids together with cholesterol, in which lipid-anchored membrane proteins are embedded. The membrane proteins studied are the peripherally bound H-Ras, N-Ras, and Hedgehog, and the transmembrane peptides WALP and LAT. We provide a molecular view on how the presence and nature of these lipid anchors affects partitioning of the proteins between liquid-ordered and liquid-disordered domains. In addition, we probed the role of the ganglioside lipid GM1 on the protein sorting, showing formation of GM1-protein nano-domains that act as shuttles between the differently ordered membrane regions.